Improving blood pressure control through provider education, provider alerts, and patient education: a cluster randomized trial

Authors: 
Roumie, C. L., Elasy, T. A., Greevy, R., Griffin, M. R., Liu, X., Stone, W. J., Wallston, K. A., Dittus, R. S., Alvarez, V., Cobb, J., Speroff, T.
Journal: 
Ann Intern Med
Publication Date: 
2006 Aug 1
Volume: 
145
Issue: 
3
Pages: 
165-75
  • HIT Description: Decision support More info...
  • Purpose of Study: Compare the effect of different elements of a multifactorial intervention on quality of care for hypertensive patients
  • Years of study: 2004
  • Study Design: RCT
  • Outcomes: impact on healthcare effectiveness and quality
Summary:
  • Settings: Patients with hypertension and their providers associated with the VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System
  • Intervention: Eligible patients with uncontrolled hypertension were identified and consented and providers were randomized to receive study interventions consisting of 1) provider education; 2) provider education with an electronic alert; or, 3) provider education, electronic alert and a patient education letter
  • Evaluation Method: data obtained from the Mid-South QI Data warehouse (a compilation of administrative and clinic data extracted from VA's ViSTA computer system)
  • Description: one-time patient-specific electronic notification sent by pharmacy to prescribing providers for each eligible patient, viewable to the provider when signing onto the computer
  • Quality of Care and Patient Safety Outcome: The proportion of patients achieving a systolic blood pressure goal of <140 was greatest in the provider education/alert/patient education group but there was no significant difference between blood pressure control in the provider education vs provider education/alert groups suggesting that the patient education letter was the most influential.