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Electronic health record use and the quality of ambulatory care in the United States

Authors
Linder, J. A., Ma, J., Bates, D. W., Middleton, B., Stafford, R. S.
Journal
Arch Intern Med
Publication Date
2007 Jul 9
Volume
167
Issue
13
Pages
1400-5
  • HIT Description: Electronic health records More info...
  • Purpose of Study: determine whether the use of electronic health records (EHRs) is associated with higher quality ambulatory care in the US
  • Years of study: 2003-2004
  • Study Design: cross-sectional
  • Outcomes: impact on health care effectiveness and quality
Summary:
  • Settings: patient, physician and clinical information from non-federally funded, community, office-based physician practices throughout the US included in the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS)
  • Intervention: cross-sectional analysis of ambulatory visits and association of different variables with use of an HER
  • Evaluation Method: survey of practices collected on patient record forms
  • Description: Òelectronic medical recordsÓ (not including billing records
  • Quality of Care and Patient Safety Outcome: EHR use was associated with better performance on 2 measures (avoiding use of benzodiazepines in depression and avoiding routine urinalyses); worse performance on prescribing statins for patients with hyperlipidemia; and no difference in performance on 14 other measures
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