Clinical effect of computer generated physician reminders in health screening in primary health care--a controlled clinical trial of preventive services among the elderly

Authors: 
Toth-Pal, E., Nilsson, G. H., Furhoff, A. K.
Journal: 
Int J Med Inform
Publication Date: 
2004 Sep
Volume: 
73
Issue: 
9-10
Pages: 
695-703
  • HIT Description: Decision support - Clinical reminders More info...
  • Purpose of Study: To evaluate the effects of a program for computer generated physician reminders, integrated with an electronic health record system, for health screening in elderly patients.
  • Years of study: 1993-1996
  • Study Design: Controlled clinical trial
  • Outcomes: Impact on health care effectiveness and quality
Summary:
  • Settings: Four primary health care centers in suburban Sweden
  • Intervention: A computer reminder program that selects patients for screening in five areas: diabetes, hypertension, cobalamin deficiency, hypothyroidism, and anaemia
  • Evaluation Method: 20 month clinical trial with a control group
  • Description: The reminder system was triggered by MDs while reading the patient's electronic record. It adjusted the list of the five screening tests to the individual patient: i.e. tests were removed automatically if certain lab/history criteria were met.
  • Interoperability: Reminders are part of EHR system
  • Healthcare Utilization: Statistically significant, moderate or marked increase in the number of patients who were tested in all five intervention areas. A significant increase in pathological test results (1-8%) was found for hypertension and cobalamin deficiency.